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Permakultúra
(Permanentná kultúra)


ČO JE PERMAKULTÚRA?

Permakultúra je úspešný prístup k navrhovaniu vysoko produktívnych trvalo udržateľných záhrad, balkónov, ovocných sadov, parkov, lesov či fariem, ale aj celých ľudských usadlostí, obcí, sídlisk a miest.
Jej dizajny už boli otestované na všetkých kontinentoch a vo všetkých typoch klimatických podmienok a kultúr, a dajú sa aplikova? na všetky sféry ľudskej činnosti.

DEFINÍCIA PERMAKULTÚRY

Niekto definoval permakultúru ako systém na navrhovanie jedlých ekosystémov.
Technicky založení ľudia ju môžu definova? ako „software“ pre trvalo udržateľný život, kde „hardware“ sú naše ľudské telá.
Sú aj takí čo tvrdia, že je to zatiaľ najlepší komplexný balík praktických techník pre slušný a zdravý život na Zemi, aký má ľudstvo v tejto chvíli k dispozícii.

NA ČOM JE TO ZALOŽENÉ?

Skutočným základom permakultúry je etika a úcta k životu vo všetkých jeho formách. Táto etika sa dá rozdeli? do troch oblastí:
1. Starostlivos? o Zem, t.j. všetko živé aj neživé, čo sa na Zemi nachádza;
2. Starostlivos? o ľudí, teda o zabezpečenie našich základných životných potrieb; a
3. Využívanie nášho voľného času a prebytkov na účely starostlivosti o Zem a ľudí.

Okrem toho permakultúra uznáva vnútornú vrodenú hodnotu všetkých vecí bez ohľadu na to, či sa nám ľuďom zdajú užitočné, alebo nie.
Z tejto etiky potom vyplýva, že navrhujeme naše ľudské systémy podľa vzoru prírodných ekosystémov, pričom využívame poznatky tradičných udržateľných kultúr aj moderných vied, ako aj nové overené objavy a skúsenosti, včítane našich vlastných.

AKO SA TO ROBÍ?

Kombinujeme štruktúry, rastliny, zvieratá a ľudí tak, aby sme využili ich vrodené prirodzené vlastnosti a schopnosti.
Spolupracujeme s prírodou a využívame jej osvedčené princípy a procesy na vytváranie „kultivovaných“ ekosystémov z rastlín, zvierat a štruktúr, užitočných buď priamo pre ľudí, alebo pre úspešné a zdravé prežitie týchto systémov samotných.

Jednotlivé prvky sa snažíme umiestni? tak:
a) aby medzi nimi mohlo vzniknú? maximálne množstvo užitočných prepojení a vzájomne prospešných vz?ahov;
b) aby každý mohol plni? viac funkcií;
c) aby každú dôležitú funkciu zabezpečovalo viac prvkov;
d) aby prvky aj systém spotrebovávali minimum energie;
e) aby sme mohli využíva? prednostne biologické zdroje a prírodné energie;
f) aby všetky produkty systému boli spracované vo vnútri tohoto systému, t.j. aby sa recyklovali a nevznikali tak „odpady“;
g) aby sme vytvorili bohatú zmiešanú kultúru zo spoločenstiev vzájomne prospešných druhov rastlín a zvierat;
h) aby sme tvorili skôr malé vysoko produktívne intenzívne systémy, ako veľké extenzívne systémy, vyžadujúce drahé vonkajšie vstupy surovín a energie;
i) aby sme využili nielen plochu, ale aj ďalšie dimenzie – priestor, čas a spolupôsobenie biologických prvkov (synergiu);
j) aby sme maximálne využívali trvalky;
k) aby sme mohli využi? a urýchli? prírodnú evolúciu (sukcesiu);
l) aby sme mohli využíva? prírodné vzory a okrajové efekty ekosystémov.






>> www stránky o permakultúre a pod.
http://www.permalot.org/
alter-nativa
www.ekozahrady.com - zaujímavá stránka nielen o permakultúre + články, rady, návody


>> články o permakultúre a pod.
Permakultúra je hlas matky Zeme


>> knihy o permakultúre a pod.
Knihy od Permakultúra CS - recenzia na knihy "ÚVOD DO PERMAKULTÚRY" od Billa Mollisona a "MANUÁL EKOLOGICKEJ VÝSTAVBY" od Eugen Nagy















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sova_dlhochvosta
 sova_dlhochvosta      23.07.2010 - 09:56:46 [2K] , level: 1, UP   NEW
dobry clanok
http://urbangardenmagazine.com/2010/04/what-is-permaculture/

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Odi
 Odi      06.07.2010 - 22:51:54 [3K] , level: 1, UP   NEW
niektore linky nizsie su uz mrtve, tak update..


permaculture-designers-manual250w.jpg
PERMACULTURE: A Designers' Manual by Bill Mollison
http://ugotfile.com/file/1673717/BM%20-%20PDM.pdf

one-straw-revolution.jpg
Masanobu Fukuoka - The One-Straw Revolution: An Introduction to Natural Farming
http://ugotfile.com/file/1673514/Masanobu%20Fukuoka%20-%20The%20One%20Straw%20Revolution.pdf

road.jpg
Masanobu Fukuoka - The Road Back to Nature: Regaining the Paradise Lost
http://ugotfile.com/file/1667961/The Road Back To Nature - Masanobu Fukuoka.pdf


51LFFr%2B7B3L.jpg
The Permaculture Way: Practical Steps to Create a Self-Sustaining World
http://ugotfile.com/file/1732103/The Permaculture Way-Practical Steps to Create a Self-Sustaining World.pdf

the-new-self-sufficient-gardener.jpg
The New Self-Sufficient Gardener
http://ugotfile.com/file/1687030/Sufficient Gardener.pdf

+ bonus

Greening the Desert II: Greening the Middle East from Craig Mackintosh on Vimeo.



In Transition 1.0 from Transition Towns on Vimeo.



zdroj: http://permaculturemedia.blogspot.com/

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lukjak
 lukjak      05.04.2010 - 12:11:41 , level: 1, UP   NEW
http://www.prirodavzahrade.sk/
http://www.facebook.com/home.php?sk=h#!/group.php?v=wall&gid=342094415179

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Odi
 Odi      02.04.2010 - 18:14:40 [4K] , level: 1, UP   NEW
tu som nasiel tento link, kde sa daju stiahnut tieto knihy:

Beyond You & Me Ebook_EcoVillage.pdf
|
5.97 MB

Bill Mollison - Permaculture II.pdf
|
18.95 MB

david holmgren - essence of permaculture (version 3.0 - april 2004).pdf
|
335.13 KB

Eating Fossil Fuels - Dale Pfeiffer.pdf
|
1.06 MB

Ecopolis_Architecture_and_Cities_for_a_Changing_Climate.pdf
|
15.76 MB

Gaia's Garden - A Guide to Home-Scale Permaculture.pdf
|
34.27 MB

Green Anarchy Magazine Vol. 06-11.rar
|
34.97 MB

Green Anarchy Magazine Vol. 1-4.rar
|
9.53 MB

Green Anarchy Magazine Vol. 12-17.rar
|
98.4 MB

Green Anarchy Magazine Vol. 18-22.rar
|
47.63 MB

Green Building - Guidebook for Sustainable Architecture 2009 (Malestrom).pdf
|
23.85 MB

Guerilla Gardening - Urban Permaculture - 30p.pdf
|
3.1 MB

Masanobu Fukuoka - The Natural Way of Farming - The theory and Practice of Green Philosophy.pdf
|
6.18 MB

Masanobu Fukuoka - The One Straw Revolution.pdf
|
3.11 MB

Permaculture - sustainable farming.pdf
|
577.24 KB

PERMACULTURE A Designers Manual Bill Mollison.pdf
|
85.62 MB

Permaculture Design Course - Bill Mollison.pdf
|
2.53 MB

Permaculture-in-Humid-Landscapes.pdf
|
417.36 KB

Resilient-Cities.pdf
|
3.18 MB

Rural Renaissance Renewing the Quest for the Good Life.pdf
|
7.72 MB

Sustainable Agriculture, Second Edition.pdf
|
4.7 MB

Sustainable Facilities - Green Design, Construction and Operations.pdf
|
45.63 MB

Time-Saver Standards for Landscape Architecture - Charles Harris - Nicholas Dines.pdf
|
124.33 MB

Underground House Book.pdf
|
3.39 MB

West-Coast-Food-Forestry.pdf
|
13.01 MB

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zack
 zack      14.06.2010 - 21:02:46 , level: 2, UP   NEW
akurat som to v inej node od teba nasiel, vdaka ;)

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escaline
 escaline      01.04.2010 - 12:32:53 , level: 1, UP   NEW
http://www.permacultureusa.org/

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escaline
 escaline      01.04.2010 - 12:29:39 , level: 1, UP   NEW
taka technicko/terminologicka poznamka k topicu:

h) aby sme tvorili skôr malé vysoko produktívne intenzívne systémy, ako veľké extenzívne systémy, vyžadujúce drahé vonkajšie vstupy surovín a energie;

To pouzitie intenzivny a extenzivny system je ok takto? Mne sa to zda troska zavadzajuce, totiz prave intenzivne systemy vyzaduju vela vonkajsich vstupov. A extenzivne su tie, co "slapu same". Tuna je to naopak. Alebo ja to mam naopak? :)

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.damiAN
 .damiAN      10.03.2010 - 16:32:07 (modif: 10.03.2010 - 16:32:19), level: 1, UP   NEW !!CONTENT CHANGED!!
...prosim nenasiel by niekto tuto knihu v elektronickej forme:
Manuál ekologickej výstavby / Eugen Nagy
dakujem...

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zack
 zack      20.02.2010 - 12:01:34 [3K] , level: 1, UP   NEW
introduction_dvd_intro_2_permaculture_design2.jpg
http://fuckcopyright.blogspot.com/2010/02/introduction-to-permaculture-dvd.html

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_
 _      12.01.2010 - 17:21:15 , level: 1, UP   NEW
nemate prosim niekto nahodou kontakt na marianu ruzickovu holusovu alebo na cestmira holusu? moze byt mail alebo telefonne cislo... piste mi prosim do posty, dakujem...

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SYNAPSE CREATOR
 sova_dlhochvosta      08.12.2009 - 14:53:15 [4K] , level: 1, UP   NEW  HARDLINK
Nový film od Davida Sheena:
http://www.davidsheen.com/firstearth/

vyzerá veľmi zaujímavo, a náš priateľ k nemu práve dokončil
slovenské titulky.

rozkúskovaný sa dá pozrieť tu:
http://www.youtube.com/user/redpharmacist#grid/user/6983AC3FBF5B269A

keď ho budem mať v kompletnej verzii, upload
a hodím link.

tonu inšpirácie prajem!

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drudriger
 drudriger      03.12.2009 - 23:39:30 , level: 1, UP   NEW
trosku predrazzene, vam to neprijde, a nebo je delat ekozahradu dobrej byznys...? sem propagator vesele skromnosti, kurz to muze bejt dobrej , ale na todle sehnat penize...? to je snad pro bohace ci co.asii to je tim ze prisla krize

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sova_dlhochvosta
 sova_dlhochvosta      04.12.2009 - 08:39:01 , level: 2, UP   NEW
asi myslis jedly les.

no to mas tak, peniaze su len peniaze, o tie vobec nejde, chces ist na kurz, peniaze sa najdu.

a tie informacie, ktore dostanes, za to stoja. su zasadne, revolucne, nedostupne,
malo poznane, a tazko niekde dostupne v takej ucelenj forme, spolu s osobnymi skusenostami.

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smrtak
 smrtak      16.11.2009 - 23:42:23 , level: 1, UP   NEW
Idem na kurz.
Dovolenka vybavena.

Kto sa prida? [:
http://www.ekozahrady.com/design_jedleho_lesa.htm

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smrtak
 smrtak      24.12.2009 - 10:24:11 , level: 2, UP   NEW
perfektne, mozem len a len doporucit
krasne miesto, prijemni ludia a skvely vyucujuci

btw zaciatkom Decembra mu vysla knizka
obalka_kniha.jpg
ktoru mimochodom tiez doporucujem

do sukcesovania ;)

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kuky
 kuky      13.01.2010 - 17:21:01 , level: 3, UP   NEW
do kelu a slubil ze bude rozposielat echo a nic mi neprislo...

00000101000635290140119305016761050853630512181805123986
smrtak
 smrtak      14.01.2010 - 15:27:57 , level: 4, UP   NEW
asi ma toho vela a zabudol, sme len ludia [:

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Fil[Locked_OUT]
 Fil[Locked_OUT]      20.11.2009 - 22:59:12 , level: 2, UP   NEW
vraj je to dobry kurz. myslim, ze niekto znamy mojej kamosky tam bol pred 2-3 rokmi a pochvaloval si.

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filtra
 filtra      20.11.2009 - 11:53:21 , level: 2, UP   NEW
nooo aj lektor neni zly;-))

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kuky
 kuky      18.11.2009 - 11:43:32 , level: 2, UP   NEW
ja som absolvovala, velmi dobre!!

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sova_dlhochvosta
 sova_dlhochvosta      17.11.2009 - 10:01:51 , level: 2, UP   NEW
máš nejakú záhradu, kde sa potom prídeme pozrieť? :)

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smrtak
 smrtak      18.11.2009 - 03:19:51 , level: 3, UP   NEW
este nemam, ale pracuje sa na tom :)

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sova_dlhochvosta
 sova_dlhochvosta      25.08.2009 - 12:55:09 [3K] , level: 1, UP   NEW
sepp holzer: a successive case study of temperate permaculture, 3 diely
vysoko hodnotím
http://www.wigwam.sk/miso/filmy/sepp1.avi
http://www.wigwam.sk/miso/filmy/sepp2.avi
http://www.wigwam.sk/miso/filmy/sepp3.avi

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Odi
 Odi      20.08.2009 - 20:30:06 [2K] , level: 1, UP   NEW
61XvQ7D9qPL._SL500_AA240_.jpg

Toby Hemenway “Gaia's Garden: A Guide to Home-Scale Permaculture"
Chelsea Green | 2001-04-01 | ISBN: 1890132527 | 240 pages | PDF | 33,9 MB


Permaculture is a verbal marriage of “permanent” and “agriculture.” Australian Bill Mollison pioneered its development. Key features include:
use of compatible perennials;
non-invasive planting techniques;
emphasis on biodiversity;
specifically adaptable to local climate, landscape, and soil conditions;
highly productive output of edibles.Now, picture your backyard as one incredibly lush garden, filled with edible flowers, bursting with fruit and berries, and carpeted with scented herbs and tangy salad greens. The visual impact is of Monet’s palette, a wash of color, texture, and hue. But this is no still life. The flowers nurture endangered pollinators. Bright-featured songbirds feed on abundant berries and gather twigs for their nests.The plants themselves are grouped in natural communities, where each species plays a role in building soil, deterring pests, storing nutrients, and luring beneficial insects. And finally, you--good ol’ homo sapiens--are an integral part of the scene. Your garden tools are resting against a nearby tree, and have a slight patina of rust, because this garden requires so little maintenance. You recline into a hammock to admire your work. You have created a garden paradise.This is no dream, but rather an ecological garden, which takes the principles of permaculture and applies them on a home-scale. There is nothing technical, intrusive, secretive, or expensive about this form of gardening. All that is required is some botanical knowledge (which is in this book) and a mindset that defines a backyard paradise as something other than a carpet of grass fed by MiracleGro.Summary: permaculture in your own yardRating: 5This was recommended by someone when I started asking questions about permaculture. I am glad he did! It is a great introduction without being too simplistic. It is showing me how to start small and gradually increase the use of permaculture. I have shown it to friends who are all waiting to borrow it from me!Summary: A must have book for the coming end of oilRating: 5This book is excellent for establishing new concepts of applying time tested old technology. I use these principles everyday and I look forward to the days when we need to rely on our local resources and skills in order to make a living. This book teaches you how to make a start with permaculture.Summary: Inspiration and the tools to go with itRating: 5I have totally enjoyed this book. The principles are a little murky because apparently this is a pretty new field and not very well developed for the eastern seabord which I live but it does provide enough guidance to begin setting up your own permaculture areas and start developing areas to be more ecologically sound food producing and living environments. I would HIGHLY recommend it as a first book on permaculture and the resources section alone has been a joy. Summary: Great bookRating: 5I highly recommend this book. It is a fun place to start, if you wish to create a sustainable garden. All the basics are covered, from grey water, to ponds, to guilds, to forest gardens, and it is enjoyable and easy reading. Summary: Well documented, practical and enticingRating: 5I bought this book together with Patrick Whitefield's "Permaculture in a Nutshell" and read the latter first, which is a mere introduction compared to Toby Hemenway's "Gaia's Garden". Toby transmits his love for and knowledge of permaculture very well. I am trained as an agricultural engineer and did learn a lot while reading. He first teaches the basics and then rehearses them in the different chapters. The concepts sort of grow and develop while reading, which leaves you with the feeling that you don't have to open the book again to start designing your own garden. Toby's enthusiasm is also tangible and infectious. The only thing that's missing for me is more examples and better documentation about existing permaculture gardens/farms. My design would be quite different from Toby's (I live in Spain and we have our own favourite mediterranean crops) but the book provides the tools needed to do it your own way and Toby comes over as an open minded teacher.

Download:
http://depositfiles.com/en/files/8322582

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sova_dlhochvosta
 sova_dlhochvosta      21.08.2009 - 09:24:44 , level: 2, UP   NEW
jo, vdaka

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Odi
 Odi      21.08.2009 - 13:26:21 , level: 3, UP   NEW
neni zac:)


ak by niekto mal naskenovane knihy v sk/cz potesilo by..

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g-(ro)man
 g-(ro)man      27.07.2009 - 20:18:26 [1K] , level: 1, UP   NEW
Zdravim
nahodou som nasiel toto forum a som velmi prekvapeny ze existuje, pretoze momentalne pracujem vo viedni na uni BOKU, kde posobil profesor Werner Kvarda, zastupca permakultury. Este stale kurzy vo viedni ponuka (http://permakultur.net/?mdoc_id=1000842) a urcite by sa potesil zaujemcom zo Slovenska, kedze hostoval aj na STU v Bratislave.
Ak by bol naozaj zaujem o nejaku prednasku, stretnutie, dalo by sa zorganizovat, takisto Eugen Nagy by mozno prisiel...

I used to be schizophrenic, but we’re OK now

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g-(ro)man
 g-(ro)man      30.07.2009 - 22:34:45 , level: 2, UP   NEW
ked sa nazbiera tak zo 10 ludi, mozme ist do viedne, aj na exkurziu s prednaskou, prof. kvarda je taky nadsenec ked uvidi slovakov sa potesi a postara sa zadarmo aj...kebyze mu zdravie lepsie sluzi pride aj do bratislavy

I used to be schizophrenic, but we’re OK now

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sova_dlhochvosta
 sova_dlhochvosta      29.07.2009 - 11:05:08 , level: 2, UP   NEW
ake jazyky su mozne?
kontakt?

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g-(ro)man
 g-(ro)man      29.07.2009 - 11:46:15 , level: 3, UP   NEW
podla toho co chces...kvarda vie nemecky, anglicky a trocha slovensky, kurzy su ale v nemcine len...

I used to be schizophrenic, but we’re OK now

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Odi
 Odi      26.07.2009 - 23:34:07 (modif: 26.07.2009 - 23:35:37) [11K] , level: 1, UP   NEW !!CONTENT CHANGED!!
Permaculture_designers_manu.jpg

PERMACULTURE: A Designers' Manual

Tagari Publications | ISBN: 0908228015 | 1997-10-01 | PDF | 576 pages | 81 Mb


So many books show us just how unsustainable our societies are, and leave us feeling hopeless and powerless. This book, as a foundation of Permaculture Design, does just the opposite. There are many challenges in the world today, but there are also many solutions...if only we begin applying them. This book provides a framework to begin understanding the natural processes around us, and lays out principles of design that anyone can apply to redesign the way we interface with this world. We are each powerful enough to bring forth needed change.
We begin to understand the movement of the sun; the changes of climate; trees and plants and their interaction with their surrounding environment. Grow in your understanding of water and its role, how to store it and clean it and reuse it again and again; Increase your understanding of soil and its role in creating and maintaining life. Learn to design with consideration of the elements, begin to see the natural patterns which make up the world, utilize the resources already around us to meet the demands and needs that exist.
The most exciting part about Permaculture is how it can be applied anyplace, without big budgets, beginning today. Yet it is also relevant on a much broader and grander scale.


Download:
http://depositfiles.com/files/uhipz4rtq
or
http://rapidshare.com/files/238731517/permaculture_designers_manual.rar


000d48b5_medium.jpeg

Permaculture Two

Publisher: Permaculture Inst of | ISBN: 0908228007 | edition 1979 | PDF | 159 pages | 16.1 mb

It is a practical book dealing with the elements of design which create a sustainable system. Energy benefits are discussed relating to both domestic and broad acre environments.
Permaculture Two is about design, not gardening or livestock per se but as elements in a system intended to serve man, and the ends of good ecology. Good teachers have nothing to give but enthusiasm to learn; they cannot with the best will in the world, give their students knowledge. Thus it is how to design, rather than designing your site, which I am attempting here.

Download:
http://uploading.com/files/1CDTS7LQ/0908228007.rar.html
or
http://www.filefactory.com/file/ag389b2/n/0908228007_rar

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orsted
 orsted      09.11.2009 - 23:25:46 , level: 2, UP   NEW
hm skoda, link je uz dead :(